000 07279nam a2201045 i 4500
001 5263060
003 IEEE
005 20200421114112.0
006 m o d
007 cr |n|||||||||
008 100317t20152004njua ob 001 0 eng d
020 _a9780470545430
_qelectronic
020 _z9780471615453
_qpaper
020 _z0470545437
_qelectronic
024 7 _a10.1109/9780470545430
_2doi
035 _a(CaBNVSL)mat05263060
035 _a(IDAMS)0b000064810c31c3
040 _aCaBNVSL
_beng
_erda
_cCaBNVSL
_dCaBNVSL
050 4 _aTK5103.59
_b.K363 2004eb
082 0 4 _a004.6'2
_222
100 1 _aKartalopoulos, Stamatios V.
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aOptical bit error rate :
_ban estimation methodology /
_cStamatios V. Kartalopoulos.
264 1 _aPiscataway, New Jersey :
_bIEEE Press,
_cc2004.
264 2 _a[Piscataqay, New Jersey] :
_bIEEE Xplore,
_c2004.
300 _a1 PDF (xxiv, 320 pages) :
_billustrations.
336 _atext
_2rdacontent
337 _aelectronic
_2isbdmedia
338 _aonline resource
_2rdacarrier
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references and index.
505 0 _aPreface -- Acknowledgments -- Constants, Conversions and Useful Formulae -- Introduction -- 1 Principles of Modulation and Digital Transmission -- 1.1 Digital Versus Analog -- 1.2 Spectrum in Optical Communications -- 1.3 Linear Response to Square Input Pulses -- 1.4 Principles of Modulation -- 1.5 Modulator Types -- 1.6 Principles of Decoding -- 2 Optical Propagation -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 The Wave Nature of Light -- 2.3 Classical Interference -- 2.4 Quantum Interference -- 2.5 Light Attributes -- 2.6 Matter -- 2.7 Propagation of Light -- 2.8 Diffraction -- 2.9 Polarization -- 2.10 Paradoxes -- 2.11 Material Dispersion -- 2.12 Glass Fiber, an Optical Transmission Medium -- 2.13 Dispersion -- 2.14 Fiber Polarization-Dependent Loss -- 2.15 Self-Phase Modulation -- 2.16 Self-Modulation or Modulation Instability -- 2.17 Effect of Pulse Broadening on Bit Error Rate -- 2.18 Four-Wave Mixing -- 2.19 The Decibel Unit -- 3 Optical Transmitters and Receivers -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 The Transmitter -- 3.3 The Receiver -- 3.4 Detection Techniques -- 4 Overview of DWDM Devices and Networks -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Review of DWDM Components -- 4.3 Interaction of Multiple Channels in Fiber -- 4.4 Review of DWDM Networks -- 5 Noise Sources Affecting the Optical Signal -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Transmission Factors -- 5.3 Thermal Noise -- 5.4 Shot Noise -- 5.5 Flicker or 1/f Noise -- 5.6 Other Noise Sources -- 5.7 Temporal Parameters -- 5.8 Linear, Nonlinear, and Other Effects -- 5.9 Photodetector Responsivity and Noise Contributors -- 6 Timing, Jitter, and Wander -- 6.1 The Primary Reference Source -- 6.2 The Phase-Lock Loop -- 6.3 Bit, Frame and Payload Synchronization -- 6.4 Synchronization Impairments -- 6.5 Network Hierarchy -- 6.6 Theoretical Foundation of Timing Error -- 6.7 Traffic Probability and Signal Quality -- 6.8 Jitter and Wander -- 6.9 Wander -- 7 Probability Theory of Bit Error Rate -- 7.1 Introduction.
505 8 _a7.2 Bit Error Ratio and Bit Error Rate -- 7.3 Definitions -- 7.4 OSNR and Spectral Matching -- 7.5 Carrier-to-Noise Ratio -- 7.6 Shannon's Limit -- 7.7 Optical Signal-to-Noise Ratio -- 7.8 Probability and Statistics 101 -- 7.9 Bit Error Probability -- 7.10 Bit Error Contributors -- 7.11 Bit Error Rate -- 7.12 Optical Signal-to-Noise Ratio -- 7.13 Channel Capacity and SNR -- 7.14 The Quality or Q-Factor -- 7.15 Bit Error Monitoring -- 7.16 BER and Data Patterning -- 7.17 BER and Eye Diagram -- 7.18 Eye-Pattern Mask -- 8 BER Statistical Measurements -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Sampling and Statistical Histograms -- 8.3 Statistical Sampling for BER -- 8.4 Estimating BER, Q-factor, and SNR -- 8.5 The BER Circuit -- 8.6 Performance of the BER Circuit -- 8.7 Other Performance Metrics -- 9 Error Detection and Correction Codes -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Code Interleaving -- 9.3 Error Detection and Correction Strategies -- 9.4 Summary -- Appendix A: Statistical Noise in Communications -- Appendix B: Exercises and Simulation Examples Contained in the CD-ROM -- Index.
506 1 _aRestricted to subscribers or individual electronic text purchasers.
520 _aOptical Bit Error Rate: An Estimation Methodology provides an analytical methodology to the estimation of bit error rate of optical digital signals. This presents an extremely important subject in the design of optical communications systems and networks, yet previous to the publication of this book the topic had not been covered holistically. The text lays out an easy-to-understand analytical approach to a highly important and complex subject: bit error rate (BER) estimation of a transmitted signal with a focus on optical transmission. It includes coverage of such important topics as impairments on DWDM optical signals, causes of signal distortion, and identification and estimation of the signal quality by statistical estimation of the bit error rate. The book includes numerous illustrations and examples to make a difficult topic easy to understand. This edition includes a CD-ROM with run-time simulations from a vendor that provides commercial software for the industry.
530 _aAlso available in print.
538 _aMode of access: World Wide Web
588 _aDescription based on PDF viewed 12/21/2015.
650 0 _aOptical communications
_xMathematics.
650 0 _aError analysis (Mathematics)
650 0 _aData transmission systems
_xQuality control.
655 0 _aElectronic books.
695 _aAccuracy
695 _aAdaptive optics
695 _aBand pass filters
695 _aBit error rate
695 _aBit rate
695 _aCD-ROMs
695 _aClocks
695 _aElectromagnetics
695 _aFluctuations
695 _aForward error correction
695 _aHistograms
695 _aIndexes
695 _aLogic gates
695 _aMagnetic fields
695 _aMathematical analysis
695 _aMonitoring
695 _aNarrowband
695 _aOptical attenuators
695 _aOptical fiber communication
695 _aOptical fiber devices
695 _aOptical fiber networks
695 _aOptical fiber sensors
695 _aOptical fiber theory
695 _aOptical fibers
695 _aOptical filters
695 _aOptical modulation
695 _aOptical noise
695 _aOptical pulses
695 _aOptical receivers
695 _aOptical signal processing
695 _aOptical transmitters
695 _aOrbits
695 _aParity check codes
695 _aPayloads
695 _aPhotonics
695 _aQuantization
695 _aReceivers
695 _aSONET
695 _aSignal analysis
695 _aSignal to noise ratio
695 _aSoftware
695 _aSynchronization
695 _aSynchronous digital hierarchy
695 _aWavelength division multiplexing
710 2 _aJohn Wiley & Sons,
_epublisher.
710 2 _aIEEE Xplore (Online service),
_edistributor.
776 0 8 _iPrint version:
_z9780471615453
856 4 2 _3Abstract with links to resource
_uhttp://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/bkabstractplus.jsp?bkn=5263060
942 _cEBK
999 _c59386
_d59386