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020 _a9783031795046
_9978-3-031-79504-6
024 7 _a10.1007/978-3-031-79504-6
_2doi
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072 7 _aTBC
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072 7 _aTEC000000
_2bisacsh
072 7 _aTBC
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082 0 4 _a620
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100 1 _aHoek, Eric M.V.
_eauthor.
_4aut
_4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut
_985946
245 1 0 _aOil & Gas Produced Water Management
_h[electronic resource] /
_cby Eric M.V. Hoek, Jingbo Wang, Tony D. Hancock, Arian Edalat, Subir Bhattacharjee, David Jassby.
250 _a1st ed. 2021.
264 1 _aCham :
_bSpringer International Publishing :
_bImprint: Springer,
_c2021.
300 _aXI, 79 p.
_bonline resource.
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
490 1 _aSynthesis Lectures on Sustainable Development,
_x2637-7691
505 0 _aAcknowledgments -- Introduction -- Produced Water -- Produced Water Regulations -- Produced Water Management and Disposal Options -- Produced Water Treatment Fundamentals -- Produced Water Treatment Process Equipment -- Produced Water Treatment by Production Type -- Concluding Remarks -- Bibliography -- Authors' Biographies.
520 _aProduced water contributes to the largest volume waste stream associated with oil and gas (O&G) exploration and production (E&P) operations. It is usually a complex mixture of inorganics and organics that is formed underground and brought to the surface during O&G production. Traditionally, produced water has been considered as a waste to the O&G industry. The conventional management strategies include disposal (typically by injection into depleted wells or permitted disposal wells), recycle (direct reuse within the E&P operation), and reuse (treatment and reuse offsite for food crop irrigation, livestock watering or industrial use). The O&G industry is going through a paradigm shift, where scarcity of water, economics of water management, declining oil costs, and increasing focus on environmental and ecological stewardship are shifting the focus toward integrated water management in E&P operations. Water is no longer a problem to be delegated to a third-party disposal or treatment vendor, but is becoming a cornerstone of O&G production. In this review, we summarize produced water characteristics, regulations and management options, produced water treatment fundamentals, and a detailed discussion of process equipment and advantages/disadvantages of currently available treatment processes. These results in peer-reviewed publications could provide a guide for the selection of appropriate technologies based on the desired application. Major research efforts in the future could focus on the optimization of current technologies and use of combined treatment processes of produced water in order to comply with reuse and discharge limits, under more stringent environmental regulations.
650 0 _aEngineering.
_99405
650 0 _aEconomic development.
_914228
650 0 _aMathematics.
_911584
650 0 _aLife sciences.
_985948
650 0 _aScience.
_919043
650 0 _aSocial sciences.
_931911
650 0 _aHumanities.
_931912
650 1 4 _aTechnology and Engineering.
_985949
650 2 4 _aEconomic Growth.
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650 2 4 _aMathematics and Computing.
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650 2 4 _aLife Sciences.
_985953
650 2 4 _aPhysical Sciences.
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650 2 4 _aHumanities and Social Sciences.
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700 1 _aWang, Jingbo.
_eauthor.
_4aut
_4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut
_985955
700 1 _aHancock, Tony D.
_eauthor.
_4aut
_4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut
_985957
700 1 _aEdalat, Arian.
_eauthor.
_4aut
_4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut
_985958
700 1 _aBhattacharjee, Subir.
_eauthor.
_4aut
_4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut
_985960
700 1 _aJassby, David.
_eauthor.
_4aut
_4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut
_985962
710 2 _aSpringerLink (Online service)
_985963
773 0 _tSpringer Nature eBook
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783031795053
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783031795039
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783031795060
830 0 _aSynthesis Lectures on Sustainable Development,
_x2637-7691
_985965
856 4 0 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-79504-6
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